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676 
FXUS64 KOUN 011100
AFDOUN

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
500 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026

- Rain and storm chances increase this afternoon and evening
  across central and southern Oklahoma. A few severe storms with
  large hail and damaging winds may be possible.
  
- Storm chances will return Tuesday night into Wednesday. Strong 
  to severe storms may be possible.

- Increasing chances for widespread storms and rainfall later this
  week and into next weekend.
  

&&

.NEAR TERM...
(Through Sunday)
Issued at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026

Similar to yesterday morning, there is a low chance (<25%) of some 
early morning mid-level warm advection showers and storms. 
Instability is a bit higher with MUCAPE up to 500 J/kg, which could 
support lightning and very small hail with gusty winds. A few 
localized areas could see upwards of 0.1" of rainfall with any 
shower/storm development.

The cold front is expected to remain nearly stationary across 
southwest Oklahoma and stretching northeast towards I-40 and 
along/near I-40 through central Oklahoma. Temperatures are expected 
to warm into the 70s and 80s ahead of the frontal boundary, while 
cold air advection and cloud cover behind the boundary will give way 
to cooler temperatures in the mid 50s to 60s (nearly 20-25 degrees 
colder than Saturday's highs). Southerly surface flow ahead of the 
front will bring increased dewpoints into the mid to upper 50s. 
Instability will increase ahead of the surface low positioned over 
southwest Oklahoma with MLCAPE values of 1000-1500 J/kg extended 
near and along the I-44 corridor by the afternoon hours. A few 
strong to severe storms may be possible in this aforementioned 
corridor late this afternoon and into the evening hours along the 
southward advancing front. Bulk shear of 50-60 knots and modest 
lapse rates near 7 C/km will support storms capable of producing 
large hail up to half dollar size and damaging wind gusts up to 60 
mph. PWATs are up to 1.25-1.5" this afternoon where storms may 
develop, thus locally heavy rainfall and flooding could be a concern 
where stronger storms develop.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Sunday night through Tuesday night)
Issued at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026

Elevated storms may continue across southern Oklahoma and into north 
Texas along the southward advancing front late Sunday night. 
Additionally, there is a chance for some showers and elevated storms 
to develop behind the front early Monday morning. MUCAPE of up to 
1500 J/kg above the shallow moist layer could give way to small hail 
if a storm or two were to become strong. Heading into Monday, 
precipitation chances will decrease with a cloudy post-frontal air 
mass. Temperatures may be a bit tricky Monday as several models are 
unsure how far south the front will continue Sunday night before 
stalling again. Cold air advection behind the front will at least 
bring highs in the 50s across northern Oklahoma. Temperatures may 
still warm above average in the 60s to 70s across central and 
southern Oklahoma and into north Texas, but remains contingent on 
how far south the frontal boundary pushes. The current forecast 
takes into account the front stalling along a line from western 
north Texas to southeast Oklahoma allowing for warmer temperatures 
and weaker cold air advection. But if the front pushes past the Red 
River, several areas across central Oklahoma may not warm out of the 
50s.

Another shortwave approaching the Central Plains Tuesday will bring 
a return to strong southwesterly flow aloft. Lee cyclogenesis will 
strengthen over southeast Colorado Tuesday afternoon and push 
southeastward through the evening. Breezy southerly surface winds 
with gusts up to 35 to 40 mph will be possible during the day 
Tuesday. Wind driven elevated fire weather conditions are possible 
with relative humidity values expected to remain above 30 percent. 
Very warm temperatures will occur with highs in the 80s and with a 
lack of substantial rainfall, fuels will still be abnormally dry 
with moderate drought and pockets of severe/extreme drought 
persisting.

Storm chances remain low during the afternoon Tuesday due to very 
warm 850mb temperatures giving way to capping across most of the 
area. However, shower and storm chances will increase Tuesday 
evening and overnight with the cold front. Once again increased 
instability along and behind the front may give way to storm 
development. Along the front, a few storms could become rooted to 
the surface but behind the front storms would be mostly elevated. 
MUCAPE of up to 1000-1500 J/kg, shear in excess of 60+ knots and 
steep mid-level lapse rates of up to 8 C/km will support strong to 
severe storms capable of producing large hail.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday through Saturday)
Issued at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026

Wednesday and through next weekend continues to remain an active 
period with a progressive pattern aloft. Tuesday's cold front may 
stall somewhere around southeast Oklahoma and into north Texas on 
Wednesday, which will open the door for additional storms to develop 
along the frontal boundary. Behind the front, much of the storm 
chances will decrease with a more post-frontal drier airmass in the 
wake of the shortwave. There remains uncertainty in the exact 
location of the stalled frontal boundary Wednesday, which will play 
a key role in where the moisture axis and storm chances remain. Any 
storms that develop could become strong to severe.

Heading into Thursday through next weekend, more widespread rainfall 
chances are possible with another advancing shortwave and a cutoff 
low over Baja helping to advect sub-tropical moisture into the 
Southern Plains. Strong to severe storms remain possible given the 
mid-level ascent and increased moisture, but exact mesoscale details 
will still need to be assessed through this week. As mentioned 
before, widespread rainfall is possible with a chance for some areas 
receiving several inches of rain. The highest probabilities for 
greater rainfall amounts remains mostly east of the I-44 corridor 
with a medium to high chance (40-80%) for greater than 1 inch of 
rain and a low to medium chance (20-40%) for greater than 2 inches 
of rainfall.

&&

.AVIATION...
(12Z TAFS)
Issued at 500 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026

Initially VFR conditions will give way to progressively lower 
category by this evening and night across the region. A surface 
front, currently draped near the I-44 corridor, will lift slowly 
northward during the day today promoting veering surface wind 
direction across central and southern Oklahoma.

Expect scattered rain/thunder development near the I-44 corridor
by late this afternoon and evening, as a reinforced front moves 
southward across the area. Greatest chance of impact is at 
KOKC/KOUN/KLAW into late Saturday evening. Additional rain showers
are possible into northern Oklahoma behind the front. 

Widespread post-frontal stratus is expected to deteriorate cig/vis
conditions into early Monday, with widespread low-MVFR to perhaps
local LIFR conditions across Oklahoma and north Texas.

Safe travels!

Ungar

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  73  45  62  55 /  50  50  20  10 
Hobart OK         75  42  64  53 /  10  40  10  10 
Wichita Falls TX  83  52  74  59 /  30  40  10   0 
Gage OK           60  32  59  45 /   0  10  10  10 
Ponca City OK     55  39  56  49 /  50  40  20  20 
Durant OK         79  56  76  60 /  20  30  10   0 

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

$$

NEAR TERM...23
SHORT TERM...23
LONG TERM....23
AVIATION...09


File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KOUN/FXUS64/20260301T1100.txt

 315 FXUS64 KOUN 010748 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 148 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026 - Rain and storm chances increase this afternoon and evening across central and southern Oklahoma. A few severe storms with large hail and damaging winds may be possible. - Storm chances will return Tuesday night into Wednesday. Strong to severe storms may be possible. - Increasing chances for widespread storms and rainfall later this week and into next weekend. && .NEAR TERM... (Through Sunday) Issued at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026 Similar to yesterday morning, there is a low chance (<25%) of some early morning mid-level warm advection showers and storms. Instability is a bit higher with MUCAPE up to 500 J/kg, which could support lightning and very small hail with gusty winds. A few localized areas could see upwards of 0.1" of rainfall with any shower/storm development. The cold front is expected to remain nearly stationary across southwest Oklahoma and stretching northeast towards I-40 and along/near I-40 through central Oklahoma. Temperatures are expected to warm into the 70s and 80s ahead of the frontal boundary, while cold air advection and cloud cover behind the boundary will give way to cooler temperatures in the mid 50s to 60s (nearly 20-25 degrees colder than Saturday's highs). Southerly surface flow ahead of the front will bring increased dewpoints into the mid to upper 50s. Instability will increase ahead of the surface low positioned over southwest Oklahoma with MLCAPE values of 1000-1500 J/kg extended near and along the I-44 corridor by the afternoon hours. A few strong to severe storms may be possible in this aforementioned corridor late this afternoon and into the evening hours along the southward advancing front. Bulk shear of 50-60 knots and modest lapse rates near 7 C/km will support storms capable of producing large hail up to half dollar size and damaging wind gusts up to 60 mph. PWATs are up to 1.25-1.5" this afternoon where storms may develop, thus locally heavy rainfall and flooding could be a concern where stronger storms develop. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday night through Tuesday night) Issued at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026 Elevated storms may continue across southern Oklahoma and into north Texas along the southward advancing front late Sunday night. Additionally, there is a chance for some showers and elevated storms to develop behind the front early Monday morning. MUCAPE of up to 1500 J/kg above the shallow moist layer could give way to small hail if a storm or two were to become strong. Heading into Monday, precipitation chances will decrease with a cloudy post-frontal air mass. Temperatures may be a bit tricky Monday as several models are unsure how far south the front will continue Sunday night before stalling again. Cold air advection behind the front will at least bring highs in the 50s across northern Oklahoma. Temperatures may still warm above average in the 60s to 70s across central and southern Oklahoma and into north Texas, but remains contingent on how far south the frontal boundary pushes. The current forecast takes into account the front stalling along a line from western north Texas to southeast Oklahoma allowing for warmer temperatures and weaker cold air advection. But if the front pushes past the Red River, several areas across central Oklahoma may not warm out of the 50s. Another shortwave approaching the Central Plains Tuesday will bring a return to strong southwesterly flow aloft. Lee cyclogenesis will strengthen over southeast Colorado Tuesday afternoon and push southeastward through the evening. Breezy southerly surface winds with gusts up to 35 to 40 mph will be possible during the day Tuesday. Wind driven elevated fire weather conditions are possible with relative humidity values expected to remain above 30 percent. Very warm temperatures will occur with highs in the 80s and with a lack of substantial rainfall, fuels will still be abnormally dry with moderate drought and pockets of severe/extreme drought persisting. Storm chances remain low during the afternoon Tuesday due to very warm 850mb temperatures giving way to capping across most of the area. However, shower and storm chances will increase Tuesday evening and overnight with the cold front. Once again increased instability along and behind the front may give way to storm development. Along the front, a few storms could become rooted to the surface but behind the front storms would be mostly elevated. MUCAPE of up to 1000-1500 J/kg, shear in excess of 60+ knots and steep mid-level lapse rates of up to 8 C/km will support strong to severe storms capable of producing large hail. && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday through Saturday) Issued at 141 AM CST Sun Mar 1 2026 Wednesday and through next weekend continues to remain an active period with a progressive pattern aloft. Tuesday's cold front may stall somewhere around southeast Oklahoma and into north Texas on Wednesday, which will open the door for additional storms to develop along the frontal boundary. Behind the front, much of the storm chances will decrease with a more post-frontal drier airmass in the wake of the shortwave. There remains uncertainty in the exact location of the stalled frontal boundary Wednesday, which will play a key role in where the moisture axis and storm chances remain. Any storms that develop could become strong to severe. Heading into Thursday through next weekend, more widespread rainfall chances are possible with another advancing shortwave and a cutoff low over Baja helping to advect sub-tropical moisture into the Southern Plains. Strong to severe storms remain possible given the mid-level ascent and increased moisture, but exact mesoscale details will still need to be assessed through this week. As mentioned before, widespread rainfall is possible with a chance for some areas receiving several inches of rain. The highest probabilities for greater rainfall amounts remains mostly east of the I-44 corridor with a medium to high chance (40-80%) for greater than 1 inch of rain and a low to medium chance (20-40%) for greater than 2 inches of rainfall. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1103 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Isolated showers will still be possible overnight, but probabilities are too low to include in TAFs. But chance for showers increase through the day on Sunday and have PROB30 groups for showers or storms in most TAFs later in the period. A cold front will slowly move south through the area shifting winds to north/northeasterly and winds will become gusty in the mid-morning hours. MVFR and even locally IFR ceilings are expected to develop Sunday evening, especially in north central Oklahoma including KPNC and KSWO. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 73 45 62 55 / 50 50 20 10 Hobart OK 75 42 64 53 / 10 40 10 10 Wichita Falls TX 83 52 74 59 / 30 40 10 0 Gage OK 60 32 59 45 / 0 10 10 10 Ponca City OK 55 39 56 49 / 50 40 20 20 Durant OK 79 56 76 60 / 20 30 10 0 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...23 SHORT TERM...23 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...26 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KOUN/FXUS64/20260301T0748.txt
 849 FXUS64 KOUN 010507 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 1107 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1103 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 - Rain/storm chances increase overnight but limited in coverage becoming more widespread late Sunday. - Our wet trend will continue next week with a potential for two more weather systems bringing rain/storms into our area. - A weather system on Wednesday could bring a severe risk across southeast Oklahoma && .NEAR TERM... (Rest of today and tonight) Issued at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 The first of potentially 3 weather systems will be coming through increasing rain chances across parts of our forecast area during the near into short term periods. However, rain coverage will be more limited and spotty across central through southeastern Oklahoma in the near term period where POPs are in place. Our flow aloft is a typical late Winter split-flow pattern with a long-wave trough in the polar jet over much of the northern U.S. while the Southern Plains remains under the warmer weaker ridged subtropical flow jet. In the lower-levels a surface cold front was stretched across Kansas with southerly flow enhanced by a low-level jet advecting gulf moisture across eastern Texas into Oklahoma. The increasing moisture under sunny afternoon skies will continue to destabilize the air although staying well capped for any surface based convection. Warm air advection had produced a few earlier rain showers/weak elevated storms and RAP guidance continues to show strong isentropic ascent through the mid-levels on the 305 K surface through the afternoon. As a result will maintain low POPs through this afternoon across central through southeast Oklahoma mainly east and south of the I-44 corridor for a potential of isolated elevated convection and/or showers. However this potential will decrease in time (15-20%) as the low-level jet continues weakening along with the strongest isentropic forcing both shifting more eastward as well as CAM guidance. A system moving through the polar jet will be pushing the aforementioned cold front into northern Oklahoma this evening and stalling overnight near the I-40 corridor. Although staying dry along the front, isentropic ascent from warm advection just ahead of the front could reinitiate some elevated showers and/or convection across central through southeast Oklahoma generally east and south of I-44 through sunrise Sunday. Not expecting anything severe with any of this elevated convection as weak MUCAPE instability should limit any organization. However, strong deep-layer shear and steep mid-level lapse rates with sufficient D-CAPE values could support strong wind gusts and/or small hail. NBM has a good handle on temperatures this afternoon as we will stay unseasonably warm with much of our area seeing 80s highs. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday through Monday night) Issued at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Our nearly stalled cold front is expected to linger along the I-40 corridor Sunday then finally push into southern Oklahoma to just south of the Red River on Monday as reinforcing colder air surges in from the northeast. NBM a bit warm-biased with the colder air so used a slightly cooler CONSMOS guidance for Sunday's MaxT. Much of northern Oklahoma will see a strong 20-25 degree cooldown from the previous day. A series of vort max disturbances propagating downstream through the mid-level ridging across southeast Kansas could impact northcentral Oklahoma while still seeing potential ascent over the frontal boundary in the mid-levels along several isentropic surfaces. As a result will maintain elevated showers/storm POPs keeping them along and east of the I-35 corridor through late Sunday morning into the afternoon hours. POP coverage becomes more widespread across our area and highest (up to 50%) by late Sunday afternoon into the evening hours as our stalled frontal boundary makes a final push southward into northern Texas potentially tapping into surface-based moisture. A series of vort max's will also be increasing across our mid-levels keeping POPs in the forecast for Sunday night. Both surface-based and elevated instability still expected to be weak for any organized severe storms, but still could see a few strong storms especially along the frontal boundary which could produce gusty winds and small hail. Although post-frontal on Monday much of the cooler air will linger across our northern CWA as north winds weaken becoming light in the afternoon. Our area will be dry and nearly POP free Monday afternoon on with south winds gradually returning overnight for moisture recovery before our next weather system. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Friday) Issued at 1248 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 By Tuesday, the shortwave will be approaching the Southern Plains with strong southwesterly flow and increasing ascent and moisture aloft. Strengthening lee cyclogenesis with a sharp dryline near the 100th meridian will give way to warm moist advection into Oklahoma. Shower and storm chances will increase through the day Tuesday with a chance for a few strong to potentially severe storms possible, especially along the frontal boundary. The shortwave will pass across the Central Plains Wednesday. Additional shower and storm chances (some strong to severe) will be possible, with the best chances in southeast Oklahoma where instability and moisture will be the greatest. Another trough at the end of the work week will bring a cutoff low near Baja Cali with increased chances for sub-tropical moisture and ascent across the Southern Plains. Evolution of this low remains uncertain with a few models being more progressive with the track of the low, while others keep the system stationary for some time. This will play a key role in the timing and location of where the greatest precipitation chances will be later this week and even heading into the first week of March. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFS) Issued at 1103 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Isolated showers will still be possible overnight, but probabilities are too low to include in TAFs. But chance for showers increase through the day on Sunday and have PROB30 groups for showers or storms in most TAFs later in the period. A cold front will slowly move south through the area shifting winds to north/northeasterly and winds will become gusty in the mid-morning hours. MVFR and even locally IFR ceilings are expected to develop Sunday evening, especially in north central Oklahoma including KPNC and KSWO. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 53 70 46 67 / 20 20 50 20 Hobart OK 52 71 43 68 / 10 10 50 10 Wichita Falls TX 58 81 53 77 / 20 10 40 10 Gage OK 41 60 33 61 / 0 0 10 10 Ponca City OK 43 55 39 59 / 10 40 50 30 Durant OK 58 79 57 78 / 20 20 30 10 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...68 SHORT TERM...68 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...26 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KOUN/FXUS64/20260301T0507.txt
 410 FXUS64 KOUN 282341 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 541 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 - Unseasonably warm today with near record breaking temperatures across our south - Rain/storm chances increase this evening and overnight but limited in coverage becoming more widespread late Sunday. - Our wet trend will continue next week with a potential for two more weather systems bringing rain/storms into our area. - A weather system on Wednesday could bring a severe risk across southeast Oklahoma && .NEAR TERM... (Rest of today and tonight) Issued at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 The first of potentially 3 weather systems will be coming through increasing rain chances across parts of our forecast area during the near into short term periods. However, rain coverage will be more limited and spotty across central through southeastern Oklahoma in the near term period where POPs are in place. Our flow aloft is a typical late Winter split-flow pattern with a long-wave trough in the polar jet over much of the northern U.S. while the Southern Plains remains under the warmer weaker ridged subtropical flow jet. In the lower-levels a surface cold front was stretched across Kansas with southerly flow enhanced by a low-level jet advecting gulf moisture across eastern Texas into Oklahoma. The increasing moisture under sunny afternoon skies will continue to destabilize the air although staying well capped for any surface based convection. Warm air advection had produced a few earlier rain showers/weak elevated storms and RAP guidance continues to show strong isentropic ascent through the mid-levels on the 305 K surface through the afternoon. As a result will maintain low POPs through this afternoon across central through southeast Oklahoma mainly east and south of the I-44 corridor for a potential of isolated elevated convection and/or showers. However this potential will decrease in time (15-20%) as the low-level jet continues weakening along with the strongest isentropic forcing both shifting more eastward as well as CAM guidance. A system moving through the polar jet will be pushing the aforementioned cold front into northern Oklahoma this evening and stalling overnight near the I-40 corridor. Although staying dry along the front, isentropic ascent from warm advection just ahead of the front could reinitiate some elevated showers and/or convection across central through southeast Oklahoma generally east and south of I-44 through sunrise Sunday. Not expecting anything severe with any of this elevated convection as weak MUCAPE instability should limit any organization. However, strong deep-layer shear and steep mid-level lapse rates with sufficient D-CAPE values could support strong wind gusts and/or small hail. NBM has a good handle on temperatures this afternoon as we will stay unseasonably warm with much of our area seeing 80s highs. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday through Monday night) Issued at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Our nearly stalled cold front is expected to linger along the I-40 corridor Sunday then finally push into southern Oklahoma to just south of the Red River on Monday as reinforcing colder air surges in from the northeast. NBM a bit warm-biased with the colder air so used a slightly cooler CONSMOS guidance for Sunday's MaxT. Much of northern Oklahoma will see a strong 20-25 degree cooldown from the previous day. A series of vort max disturbances propagating downstream through the mid-level ridging across southeast Kansas could impact northcentral Oklahoma while still seeing potential ascent over the frontal boundary in the mid-levels along several isentropic surfaces. As a result will maintain elevated showers/storm POPs keeping them along and east of the I-35 corridor through late Sunday morning into the afternoon hours. POP coverage becomes more widespread across our area and highest (up to 50%) by late Sunday afternoon into the evening hours as our stalled frontal boundary makes a final push southward into northern Texas potentially tapping into surface-based moisture. A series of vort max's will also be increasing across our mid-levels keeping POPs in the forecast for Sunday night. Both surface-based and elevated instability still expected to be weak for any organized severe storms, but still could see a few strong storms especially along the frontal boundary which could produce gusty winds and small hail. Although post-frontal on Monday much of the cooler air will linger across our northern CWA as north winds weaken becoming light in the afternoon. Our area will be dry and nearly POP free Monday afternoon on with south winds gradually returning overnight for moisture recovery before our next weather system. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Friday) Issued at 1248 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 By Tuesday, the shortwave will be approaching the Southern Plains with strong southwesterly flow and increasing ascent and moisture aloft. Strengthening lee cyclogenesis with a sharp dryline near the 100th meridian will give way to warm moist advection into Oklahoma. Shower and storm chances will increase through the day Tuesday with a chance for a few strong to potentially severe storms possible, especially along the frontal boundary. The shortwave will pass across the Central Plains Wednesday. Additional shower and storm chances (some strong to severe) will be possible, with the best chances in southeast Oklahoma where instability and moisture will be the greatest. Another trough at the end of the work week will bring a cutoff low near Baja Cali with increased chances for sub-tropical moisture and ascent across the Southern Plains. Evolution of this low remains uncertain with a few models being more progressive with the track of the low, while others keep the system stationary for some time. This will play a key role in the timing and location of where the greatest precipitation chances will be later this week and even heading into the first week of March. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 540 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 A cold front across northern Oklahoma will slowly move south tonight and Sunday with winds shifting to northerly/northeasterly with the passage of the front. Scattered showers may develop again tonight with the highest potential across southeastern Oklahoma. The chances of showers and isolated storms will increase late Sunday morning and afternoon, in the south and east with the chances becoming high enough for PROB30 groups at KPNC and KSWO after 15Z. Lower (MVFR) ceilings are expected to develop Sunday afternoon at KPNC and KSWO. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 53 70 46 67 / 20 20 50 20 Hobart OK 52 71 43 68 / 10 10 50 10 Wichita Falls TX 58 81 53 77 / 20 10 40 10 Gage OK 41 60 33 61 / 0 0 10 10 Ponca City OK 43 55 39 59 / 10 40 50 30 Durant OK 58 79 57 78 / 20 20 30 10 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...68 SHORT TERM...68 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...26 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KOUN/FXUS64/20260228T2341.txt
 664 FXUS64 KOUN 281910 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 110 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 ...New NEAR TERM, SHORT TERM... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 - Unseasonably warm today with near record breaking temperatures across our south - Rain/storm chances increase this evening and overnight but limited in coverage becoming more widespread late Sunday. - Our wet trend will continue next week with a potential for two more weather systems bringing rain/storms into our area. - A weather system on Wednesday could bring a severe risk across southeast Oklahoma && .NEAR TERM... (Rest of today and tonight) Issued at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 The first of potentially 3 weather systems will be coming through increasing rain chances across parts of our forecast area during the near into short term periods. However, rain coverage will be more limited and spotty across central through southeastern Oklahoma in the near term period where POPs are in place. Our flow aloft is a typical late Winter split-flow pattern with a long-wave trough in the polar jet over much of the northern U.S. while the Southern Plains remains under the warmer weaker ridged subtropical flow jet. In the lower-levels a surface cold front was stretched across Kansas with southerly flow enhanced by a low-level jet advecting gulf moisture across eastern Texas into Oklahoma. The increasing moisture under sunny afternoon skies will continue to destabilize the air although staying well capped for any surface based convection. Warm air advection had produced a few earlier rain showers/weak elevated storms and RAP guidance continues to show strong isentropic ascent through the mid-levels on the 305 K surface through the afternoon. As a result will maintain low POPs through this afternoon across central through southeast Oklahoma mainly east and south of the I-44 corridor for a potential of isolated elevated convection and/or showers. However this potential will decrease in time (15-20%) as the low-level jet continues weakening along with the strongest isentropic forcing both shifting more eastward as well as CAM guidance. A system moving through the polar jet will be pushing the aforementioned cold front into northern Oklahoma this evening and stalling overnight near the I-40 corridor. Although staying dry along the front, isentropic ascent from warm advection just ahead of the front could reinitiate some elevated showers and/or convection across central through southeast Oklahoma generally east and south of I-44 through sunrise Sunday. Not expecting anything severe with any of this elevated convection as weak MUCAPE instability should limit any organization. However, strong deep-layer shear and steep mid-level lapse rates with sufficient D-CAPE values could support strong wind gusts and/or small hail. NBM has a good handle on temperatures this afternoon as we will stay unseasonably warm with much of our area seeing 80s highs. && .SHORT TERM... (Sunday through Monday night) Issued at 1256 PM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Our nearly stalled cold front is expected to linger along the I-40 corridor Sunday then finally push into southern Oklahoma to just south of the Red River on Monday as reinforcing colder air surges in from the northeast. NBM a bit warm-biased with the colder air so used a slightly cooler CONSMOS guidance for Sunday's MaxT. Much of northern Oklahoma will see a strong 20-25 degree cooldown from the previous day. A series of vort max disturbances propagating downstream through the mid-level ridging across southeast Kansas could impact northcentral Oklahoma while still seeing potential ascent over the frontal boundary in the mid-levels along several isentropic surfaces. As a result will maintain elevated showers/storm POPs keeping them along and east of the I-35 corridor through late Sunday morning into the afternoon hours. POP coverage becomes more widespread across our area and highest (up to 50%) by late Sunday afternoon into the evening hours as our stalled frontal boundary makes a final push southward into northern Texas potentially tapping into surface-based moisture. A series of vort max's will also be increasing across our mid-levels keeping POPs in the forecast for Sunday night. Both surface-based and elevated instability still expected to be weak for any organized severe storms, but still could see a few strong storms especially along the frontal boundary which could produce gusty winds and small hail. Although post-frontal on Monday much of the cooler air will linger across our northern CWA as north winds weaken becoming light in the afternoon. Our area will be dry and nearly POP free Monday afternoon on with south winds gradually returning overnight for moisture recovery before our next weather system. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Friday) Issued at 1248 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 By Tuesday, the shortwave will be approaching the Southern Plains with strong southwesterly flow and increasing ascent and moisture aloft. Strengthening lee cyclogenesis with a sharp dryline near the 100th meridian will give way to warm moist advection into Oklahoma. Shower and storm chances will increase through the day Tuesday with a chance for a few strong to potentially severe storms possible, especially along the frontal boundary. The shortwave will pass across the Central Plains Wednesday. Additional shower and storm chances (some strong to severe) will be possible, with the best chances in southeast Oklahoma where instability and moisture will be the greatest. Another trough at the end of the work week will bring a cutoff low near Baja Cali with increased chances for sub-tropical moisture and ascent across the Southern Plains. Evolution of this low remains uncertain with a few models being more progressive with the track of the low, while others keep the system stationary for some time. This will play a key role in the timing and location of where the greatest precipitation chances will be later this week and even heading into the first week of March. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1128 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 VFR conditions are ongoing across much of the area. An area of agitated cumulus exists in southern and eastern Oklahoma from which a few showers and thunderstorms will develop this afternoon. A wind shift is currently noted from Hollis toward Woodward, east of southerly winds of 15-20 knots are noted. This wind shift will move south and east, eventually bringing east-northeast postfrontal winds to most sites tonight. Another round of showers is expected to develop late tomorrow morning, this time across northern Oklahoma. Meister && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 81 53 70 46 / 10 20 20 50 Hobart OK 81 52 71 43 / 0 10 10 50 Wichita Falls TX 86 58 81 53 / 10 20 10 40 Gage OK 78 41 60 33 / 0 0 0 10 Ponca City OK 79 43 55 39 / 10 10 40 50 Durant OK 80 58 79 57 / 20 20 20 30 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...68 SHORT TERM...68 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...04 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KOUN/FXUS64/20260228T1910.txt
 193 FXUS64 KOUN 281739 AFDOUN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Norman OK 1139 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 1128 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 - Very warm, near record breaking, temperatures expected on Saturday with a chance of showers and thunderstorms by Saturday evening. - Rain and storm chances increase on Sunday with the arrival of a cold front. - A pattern change will bring additional rounds of showers and storms through the first week of March. && .NEAR TERM... (Through Saturday) Issued at 1248 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Northwesterly flow will persist today with an upper ridge rotating slowly eastward over Baja California and a longwave trough axis translating eastward across the Upper Midwest and into the Great Lakes. Weak lee troughing will be pushed eastward into Oklahoma through the day today with north winds across portions of northwest Oklahoma by the afternoon hours. Relatively little change will occur to temperatures behind this weak surface boundary during the day, so expect a continuation of above average temperatures in the 70s to mid 80s. Wichita Falls is forecast for a high of 86 degrees with a previous record of 87 degrees set back in 2006. A surface high parked over the southeast CONUS combined with the southerly winds ahead of the surface trough will pump in warm moist air. Thus early this morning, warm advection showers may develop across southeast Oklahoma and into portions of central Oklahoma. Dewpoints will rise into the 50s by the afternoon, but a lack of moisture in the atmosphere will be a limiting factor to shower and storm development and therefore if anything does develop, expect very light accumulations. Warmer 850mb temperatures will creep into southwest Oklahoma and western north Texas, which will leave the best chances for any afternoon activity to south central and into central Oklahoma.If a storm can develop, weak buoyancy of MLCAPE around 500 J/kg but sufficient enough bulk shear of up to 50 knots could give way to an isolated threat for small hail and gusty winds. && .SHORT TERM... (Saturday night through Monday night) Issued at 1248 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 Scattered shower and storm chances will increase again late Saturday night, mainly east of I-44. Winds aloft will become westerly and open the door for sub-tropical moisture around the northern periphery of the upper ridge. Instability will remain limited, but with the southward advancing front, elevated weak storms may be possible. Overall, precipitation amounts are still expected to remain light. By Sunday morning, a post-frontal shallow cool and moist airmass will give way to additional chances for scattered rain showers across portions of northern and central Oklahoma. A few models are hinting at the front retreating northward through the day Sunday, which opens the door for warm air advection and increased instability. Temperatures south of the front will rise into the 70s to lower 80s, while behind the front temperatures will remain cooler in the 50s to 60s. Shower and storm chances will increase Sunday afternoon along and ahead of the frontal boundary (central into southern Oklahoma) with a chance for additional showers north of the front due to warm moist ascent over the frontal boundary. There may be enough instability to support a strong to severe storm Sunday afternoon. Showers will remain possible behind the front as it pushes south into Texas Sunday night into Monday. Most of the precipitation chances will diminish going into Monday with weak ridging overhead ahead of an incoming shortwave trough. Expect cooler, but still above average, post-frontal temperatures and a return to a southerly surface wind by the afternoon hours. && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Friday) Issued at 1248 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 By Tuesday, the shortwave will be approaching the Southern Plains with strong southwesterly flow and increasing ascent and moisture aloft. Strengthening lee cyclogenesis with a sharp dryline near the 100th meridian will give way to warm moist advection into Oklahoma. Shower and storm chances will increase through the day Tuesday with a chance for a few strong to potentially severe storms possible, especially along the frontal boundary. The shortwave will pass across the Central Plains Wednesday. Additional shower and storm chances (some strong to severe) will be possible, with the best chances in southeast Oklahoma where instability and moisture will be the greatest. Another trough at the end of the work week will bring a cutoff low near Baja Cali with increased chances for sub-tropical moisture and ascent across the Southern Plains. Evolution of this low remains uncertain with a few models being more progressive with the track of the low, while others keep the system stationary for some time. This will play a key role in the timing and location of where the greatest precipitation chances will be later this week and even heading into the first week of March. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 1128 AM CST Sat Feb 28 2026 VFR conditions are ongoing across much of the area. An area of agitated cumulus exists in southern and eastern Oklahoma from which a few showers and thunderstorms will develop this afternoon. A wind shift is currently noted from Hollis toward Woodward, east of southerly winds of 15-20 knots are noted. This wind shift will move south and east, eventually bringing east-northeast postfrontal winds to most sites tonight. Another round of showers is expected to develop late tomorrow morning, this time across northern Oklahoma. Meister && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Oklahoma City OK 53 68 44 62 / 20 30 70 20 Hobart OK 52 76 42 65 / 10 20 60 10 Wichita Falls TX 57 82 51 72 / 20 20 40 10 Gage OK 43 59 32 58 / 0 10 20 10 Ponca City OK 43 53 37 57 / 10 40 60 30 Durant OK 56 77 55 73 / 20 20 30 10 && .OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. TX...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...23 SHORT TERM...23 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...04 File: /home/ldm/var/data/BY_SOURCE/KOUN/FXUS64/20260228T1739.txt


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